Owner Scorecard


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BHRB, Burke & Herbert Financial Services Corp.

Banks financial

Services that we offer include checking, savings and money market accounts, certificates of deposit, treasury and cash management services, commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate loans, residential mortgage, acquisition, construction & development loans, online banking, mobile banking, and wealth & trust services.

Burke & Herbert Financial Services Corp. was organized as a Virginia corporation in 2022 to serve as the holding company for Burke & Herbert Bank & Trust Company.

The Bank became a member of the Federal Reserve System on December 31, 2024.

Latest annual: FY2025 10-K
BHRB · Burke & Herbert Financial Services Corp.
I

The business

What it sells, where the money comes from, the kind of company it is.

Revenue · FY2025
$342M
+30.6% YoY · 32% 4-yr CAGR
Vital signs · FY2025, with 5-yr average
Revenue $342M 5-yr avg $190M
Return on equity 14% 5-yr avg 10%
Return on tangible equity 15% 5-yr avg 11%
Efficiency ratio 57% 5-yr avg 68%
Equity / assets 10.8% 5-yr avg 9.1%

The business in brief

read the 10-K →

What this business is and what moves its needle, from its own SEC filings.

What moves the needle
Net interest margin, loan losses, and book value. A lender is read on the quality of its balance sheet, not an earnings multiple, and the worst year of credit losses matters more than the best. On its own account, the filing leans hardest on pricing power & competition, set against the numbers in what the filing emphasizes, below.
Is it a good business?
Return on equity has sat below the cost of equity (median 9%, above 12% in only 2 of 5 years). It runs at a 57% efficiency ratio, lean. The cycle and the loan book decide this one; weigh the recession years in the record, not the average, and read the 10-K.

Every line is arithmetic on the company's filings, shown in full in the sections below.

II

The record

Ten years of arithmetic, read across the cycle.

The record, 2021–2025

realized figures from each filing · older years to the left
2021’212022’222023’232024’242025’25
Income statement
$114M$121M$112M$262M$342MRevenueRevenue
$97M$104M$94M$227M$296MNet interest incomeNet int.
$17M$17M$17M$35M$46MNoninterest incomeFee inc.
$36M$44M$23M$36M$117MNet incomeNet inc.
11%16%9%11%19%Effective tax rateTax rate
Cash flow & returns
1.2%0.6%0.5%1.5%Return on assetsROA
9%16%7%5%14%Return on equityROE
5%10%2%1%10%Retained to equityRetained/eq
9%16%7%6%15%Return on tangible equityROTCE
65%63%77%76%57%Efficiency ratioEffic.
Balance sheet
$3.6B$3.6B$7.8B$7.9BTotal assetsAssets
$2.9B$3.0B$6.5B$6.4BDepositsDeposits
$0$0$0$33M$34MGoodwillGoodwill
$390M$273M$315M$730M$855MShareholders’ equityEquity
Per share
7.4M7.5M7.5M12.4M15.1MShares out (diluted)Shares
$4.87$5.89$3.02$2.87$7.78EPS (diluted)EPS
$2.00$2.11$2.10$2.30$2.25Dividends / shareDiv/sh
$52.44$36.62$41.93$58.69$56.70Book value / shareBVPS
$52.44$36.62$41.93$51.45$51.66Tangible book / shareTBVPS

The diluted share count moved ×1.66 into 2024 — shares issued, not a split the totals corroborate — and the per-share figures carry the counts as filed.

Per-share growththe realized rate an owner's share compounded
4-yr5-yr
Revenue / share+10.3%/yr+10.3%/yr (4-yr)
Owner earnings / share−2.0%/yr−2.0%/yr (4-yr)
EPS+12.4%/yr+12.4%/yr (4-yr)
Dividends / share+3.0%/yr+3.0%/yr (4-yr)
Capital spending / share+51.9%/yr+51.9%/yr (4-yr)
Book value / share+2.0%/yr+2.0%/yr (4-yr)

The record, charted

FY2021–2025

Each measure over its full record; the current point and the worst year marked.

Share count
15Mpeak FY2025
Revenue
$342Mlow FY2023
III

Quality & stewardship

Returns, the balance sheet, capital allocation, and pay.

Owner’s Scorecard

FY2025 10-K · source on SEC EDGAR →

Is it a good business?

  • Strong
    Net income $117M ÷ equity $855M
    Industry peers: median 9%
    What this means

    The bank's north star, what it earns on shareholders' capital. Cost of equity is roughly 10%, so a return durably above that builds value and below it destroys it. One year is noisy; the durability across a full credit cycle is what counts.

  • Strong
    Net income ÷ (equity − goodwill $34M − intangibles $42M)
    Industry peers: median 12%
    What this means

    The cleaner return, stripping out the goodwill paid for past acquisitions. This is the number a buyer of the whole bank actually earns on the hard capital.

  • Low cost ratio (<58%)
    Noninterest expense $196M ÷ (net interest income + fees)
    Industry peers: median 63%
    What this means

    The share of revenue eaten by running costs; lower is better, and below about 60% marks a genuinely efficient operation. A low ratio held for years is the operational side of a moat.

Is it sound?

  • Capital (equity / assets) 10.8%
    Well capitalized
    Equity $855M ÷ assets $7.9B
    What this means

    A plain-English leverage read: how much of the balance sheet is the owners' own money. This is a rough proxy; the regulatory figure is the CET1 ratio, which is risk-weighted and reported in the filing. The point is the same, how much loss the bank can absorb before depositors are at risk.

  • Deposit-funded
    Deposits $6.4B ÷ assets $7.9B
    What this means

    Low-cost, sticky deposits are a bank's real moat, the cheap raw material it lends out at a spread. A bank funded mostly by deposits earns more durably than one that rents its money in the wholesale market.

  • Credit cost
    Not enough data
    What this means

    Provision or net interest income missing.

Does AI threaten the moat?

Low contestability

The moat is physical, regulated or balance-sheet-funded, the kind AI cuts costs within but does not contest.

In its own filing Raised, but not as a competitor

The filing raises AI among its risks, but in other terms (security, regulation, energy or the like), not as a competitor to its product.

AI is unlikely to contest a moat that is physical, regulated or balance-sheet-funded; here it reads more as a cost tool than a threat.

Read from the filing's own risk factors, paired with the industry's structure under its SIC code; the durability is read above, the price below.

All figures as filed; the source filing is linked above.

Management, ownership & pay

read the proxy →

From the proxy: how much of the business the people running it own, and how they are paid, beside what the business earned for its owners in the same years.

Fiscal yearChief executivePay, as filed“Actually paid”Owner earnings
2023David P. Boyle$1.6M$1.3M$40M
2024David P. Boyle$2.9M$3.4M$81M
2025David P. Boyle$3.0M$3.0M$101M

Both pay figures are the company’s own, from the pay-versus-performance table its proxy statement files. “As filed” is the Summary Compensation Table total: salary, bonus, and equity awards at their value on the day of grant. “Actually paid” is the SEC’s prescribed recalculation, which re-marks those equity awards to what they became as they vested; it can swing far above or below the filed figure in either direction, and negative years occur. Owner earnings are the whole business's, from the record above, for the same fiscal years.

  • Insider ownership12%

    The stake all directors and executive officers hold together, per the 2026 proxy: skin in the game, the first thing Munger reads.

  • Stock-based compensation$5M

    The slice of the business handed to employees in shares this year, 1% of revenue, equal to 2% of operating profit. Buffett's oldest accounting fight: this is compensation, compensation is an expense, real whether or not the headline earnings admit it. One trap: the cash-flow statement adds SBC back, so the operating cash, and the owner earnings drawn from it, are flattered by exactly this amount; counted as the cost it is, what an owner keeps is lower.

Peers, Banks

The same industry, side by side on the bank lens. Each figure is a through-cycle median, so a peak or trough year can’t distort it; the group median at the foot is the line to read each against.

CompanyRevenueROEROTCEEfficiencyNII / assets
STELStellar Bancorp Inc.$423M7%10%63%3.7%
FSUNFirstSun Capital Bancorp$419M8%9%72%3.3%
NBHCNational Bank Holdings Corporation$416M9%12%63%3.3%
OCFCOceanFirst Financial Corp.$405M7%9%2.7%
NICNicolet Bankshares Inc.$392M10%15%57%3.0%
BHRBBurke & Herbert Financial Services Corp.$342M9%9%65%2.9%
CHCOCity Holding Company$314M13%16%50%3.1%
NEWTNewtekOne Inc.$285M17%18%63%1.9%
Group median9%11%63%3.0%
IV

The price

What a price has to assume.

What the price implies

price / tangible book

A bank is worth a multiple of its tangible book value, and the multiple it deserves is set by the return it earns on that book. Type today’s price; we show what you would be paying against what Burke & Herbert Financial Services Corp.’s record justifies.

$
The assumptions

Tangible book / share, delivered3%/yr’21→’25

The justified multiple is (return on tangible equity − growth) ÷ (cost of equity − growth). A bank earning exactly its cost of equity is worth about one times tangible book; the premium above that prices each point of durable excess return. A higher cost of equity lowers the justified multiple for a bank.

Enter a price above to run it.

Price / tangible book
Justified by the return
Normalized return on tangible equity9%
Price / book
Earnings yield
P/E (3-yr avg ’23–’25)
Graham’s price gate

Graham applied the same standards to financial enterprises (Intelligent Investor ch.14): the 15× multiple cap on averaged earnings, and P/E times price-to-book at most 22.5. The gate marks the bargain-hunter’s floor, not a verdict.

Tangible book $779M on 20M shares, a 9% normalized return on it. The dials set the multiple such a return would justify; your price sets the multiple you are paying. It assumes the bank keeps earning that return; a credit cycle, a rate shock or a bad acquisition changes it, which is what the record and the 10-K are for.

Cite: Owner Scorecard, "Burke & Herbert Financial Services Corp. (BHRB), the owner's record," https://ownerscorecard.com/c/BHRB, data as of 2026-07-09.

Manual order: ← BHFAP its page in the Manual BIIB →

Industry order: ← BHB the Banks chapter BK →