Owner Scorecard


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HST, Host Hotels & Resorts Inc.

Hotels in other markets, which we believe have high growth potential and diverse demand generators.

As one of the largest owners of Marriott and Hyatt hotels, our hotels primarily are operated under brand names that are among the most respected and widely recognized in the lodging industry.

Latest annual: FY2025 10-K
HST · Host Hotels & Resorts Inc.
I

The business

What it sells, where the money comes from, the kind of company it is.

Revenue · FY2025
$6.1B
+7.6% YoY · 30% 5-yr CAGR
Vital signs · TTM, with 5-yr average
Revenue $6.2B 5-yr avg $5.0B
FFO margin 27% 5-yr avg 23%
Dividend payout (FFO) 39% 5-yr avg 29%
Debt / assets 39% 5-yr avg 37%

The business in brief

read the 10-K →

What this business is and what moves its needle, from its own SEC filings.

What it is
Revenue is led by Rooms (59%) and Food and beverage (29%), with 2 more lines behind.
What moves the needle
Occupancy, rents, and the cost of debt. Read on funds from operations and net asset value, because GAAP depreciation distorts the earnings, and a property downturn meets a balance sheet built on leverage. On its own account, the filing leans hardest on customer concentration, set against the numbers in what the filing emphasizes, below.
Is it a good business?
Funds from operations per share have been roughly flat (0% a year). The dividend takes 39% of FFO, and is covered. Debt is 39% of assets, conservative for a REIT. The quality and location of the properties, the lease terms and occupancy, and the cost of the debt are what the 10-K settles, and no single ratio captures them.

Every line is arithmetic on the company's filings, shown in full in the sections below.

Where the money comes from

read the 10-K →

Revenue spreads across 4 lines, the largest Rooms at 59%.

Revenue by product line, FY2025
  • Rooms59%$3.6B
  • Food and beverage29%$1.8B
  • Other10%$604M
  • Home Building2%$99M
By geographyUnited States98%Canada1%Brazil0%

From the segment footnote of the company's own 10-K. Shares are of total revenue; the profit bar shows each segment's share of segment operating profit, before unallocated corporate costs.

II

The record

Ten years of arithmetic, read across the cycle.

The record, 2016–2025

realized figures from each filing · older years to the left
2016’162017’172018’182019’192020’202021’212022’222023’232024’242025’25TTMTTMMar 2026
Income statement
$5.4B$5.4B$5.5B$5.5B$1.6B$2.9B$4.9B$5.3B$5.7B$6.1B$6.2BRevenueRevenue
$762M$564M$1.1B$920M($732M)($11M)$633M$740M$697M$765M$1.0BNet incomeNet inc.
Cash flow & returns
$1.5B$1.3B$2.0B$1.6B($215M)$446M$1.3B$1.4B$1.5B$1.4B$1.7BFunds from operationsFFO
Balance sheet
40%48%31%39%0%12%40%51%44%39%Dividend payout (FFO)Payout
$15.5B$15.5B$15.5B$15.4B$15.6B$15.9B$15.9B$16.2B$18.0B$18.2B$18.2BReal estate (gross)RE gross
$11.4B$11.7B$12.1B$12.3B$12.9B$12.4B$12.3B$12.2B$13.0B$13.0B$13.2BTotal assetsAssets
32%34%32%31%43%40%34%34%39%39%39%Debt / assetsDebt/assets
$3.6B$4.0B$3.8B$3.8B$5.5B$4.9B$4.2B$4.2B$5.1B$5.1B$5.1BTotal debtDebt
$3.3B$3.0B$2.3B$2.2B$3.2B$4.1B$3.5B$3.1B$4.5B$4.3B$3.4BNet debt / (cash)Net debt
4.4×4.0×3.0×3.6×-4.9×-1.3×5.0×4.3×4.1×3.6×3.8×Interest coverageInt. cov.
$7.0B$7.0B$7.5B$7.3B$6.3B$6.4B$6.7B$6.6B$6.6B$6.6B$6.8BShareholders’ equityEquity
Per share
744M739M741M731M706M710M718M713M704M694M689MShares out (diluted)Shares
$2.00$1.78$2.74$2.18$-0.30$0.63$1.78$1.92$2.07$2.04$2.40FFO / shareFFO/sh
$0.80$0.85$0.85$0.85$0.45$0.00$0.21$0.77$1.05$0.90$0.95Dividends / shareDiv/sh
$9.40$9.43$10.12$10.01$8.95$9.07$9.35$9.31$9.39$9.45$9.90Book value / shareBVPS
Per-share growththe realized rate an owner's share compounded
9-yr5-yr
Revenue / share+2.1%/yr+30.9%/yr
Owner earnings / share+3.0%/yr
EPS+0.8%/yr
Dividends / share+1.3%/yr+14.6%/yr
Capital spending / share+0.3%/yr−3.5%/yr
Book value / share+0.1%/yr+1.1%/yr

The year, in the company's words

the filing →

Verbatim from the 10-K's management discussion. Each sentence is shown only because its subject, direction, and stated figures check out against the filed numbers on this page. The words are the company's; the arithmetic is the record's.

  • Net income+9.8%
    “Net Income, Adjusted EBITDAre, Diluted Earnings per Common Share, and Adjusted FFO per Diluted Share Net income for Host Inc. increased $69 million, or 9.8%, to $776 million, primarily due to improvements in operating results and $148 million of gains on asset sales during the year, partially offset by the decrease in net gains on insurance settlements noted above and increases in wage and benefit expense, interest expense and income taxes.”
    ✓ figure matches the filed record

The record, charted

FY2016–2025

Each measure over its full record; the current point and the worst year marked.

Share count
694Mpeak FY2016
Revenue
$6.1Blow FY2020
III

Quality & stewardship

Returns, the balance sheet, capital allocation, and pay.

Owner’s Scorecard

FY2025 10-K · source on SEC EDGAR →

Is it a good business?

  • about $2.04 per share
    Net income $765M + depreciation $795M − gains on sale $143M
    What this means

    GAAP net income with property depreciation added back, because the buildings a REIT charges against earnings usually hold or grow their value. This, not net income, is what a REIT is actually priced on. It is an approximation here: where a filing reports gains on property sales, we remove them, the way the NAREIT definition does.

  • Lightly covered
    Dividends $623M ÷ FFO $1.4B
    Industry peers: median 44%
    What this means

    A REIT must distribute most of its taxable income, so a high payout is normal and the question is whether FFO covers it. Above 100%, the trust is funding the dividend with debt or asset sales, and a cut usually follows.

Is it sound?

  • Conservative
    Total debt $5.1B ÷ assets $13.0B
    Industry peers: median 46%
    What this means

    Every REIT runs on leverage; how much is the question. Heavy debt is what turns a property downturn into a wipeout, as 2008 showed, so a conservative balance sheet is part of the moat here, not a drag on it.

  • Strong
    (operating income + depreciation) ÷ interest $235M
    Industry peers: median 3.3×
    What this means

    How many times the property cash earnings cover the interest bill. Comfortable coverage is what lets a REIT refinance through a tight credit market instead of being forced to sell into one.

Does AI threaten the moat?

Low contestability

The moat is physical, regulated or balance-sheet-funded, the kind AI cuts costs within but does not contest.

In its own filing Named as a competitive risk

Its FY2025 10-K names artificial intelligence as a competitive threat.

“Search engines (including generative AI search) and peer-to-peer inventory sources also provide online travel services that compete with our hotels.”

AI is unlikely to contest a moat that is physical, regulated or balance-sheet-funded; here it reads more as a cost tool than a threat, and the company is using it that way.

Read from the filing's own risk factors, paired with the industry's structure under its SIC code; the durability is read above, the price below.

All figures as filed; the source filing is linked above.

Not how much it owes, but when it falls due, and against what. The ladder the company files, beside cash on hand and a year's owner earnings.

'26$0
'27$500M
'28$900M
'29$650M
'30$750M
later$2.3B

Bars scaled to the largest single year; “later” is everything due after 2030, shown apart since it dwarfs the years.

Due in the next 12 months$0the first rung: what must be repaid or rolled over within the year
Within two years$500Mthe near wall, the part most exposed to today’s credit conditions
Biggest single year$900Min 2028the lumpiest maturity, where a refinancing, if needed, is largest
Total scheduled principal$5.0Bevery year plus what lies beyond, as the footnote totals it

Maturity schedule extracted from the company’s Dec 31, 2025 annual report and reconciled to the balance-sheet debt.

Management, ownership & pay

read the proxy →

From the proxy: how much of the business the people running it own, and how they are paid, beside what the business earned for its owners in the same years.

Fiscal yearChief executivePay, as filed“Actually paid”Owner earnings
2021James F. Risoleo$11.5M$16.5M($1M)
2022James F. Risoleo$14.5M$17.5M$1.1B
2023James F. Risoleo$17.7M$29.9M$1.2B
2024James F. Risoleo$16.4M$14.9M$1.2B
2025James F. Risoleo$14.8M$23.4M$1.2B

Both pay figures are the company’s own, from the pay-versus-performance table its proxy statement files. “As filed” is the Summary Compensation Table total: salary, bonus, and equity awards at their value on the day of grant. “Actually paid” is the SEC’s prescribed recalculation, which re-marks those equity awards to what they became as they vested; it can swing far above or below the filed figure in either direction, and negative years occur. Owner earnings are the whole business's, from the record above, for the same fiscal years.

  • Insider ownership1.5%

    The stake all directors and executive officers hold together, per the 2026 proxy: skin in the game, the first thing Munger reads.

  • CEO pay ratio61:1

    What the chief earns for every dollar the median employee makes, per the 2026 proxy. A high ratio alone settles nothing; some businesses are genuinely top-heavy in scarce skill. A runaway figure is where Buffett starts asking whether the board is doing its job.

  • Stock-based compensation$26M

    The slice of the business handed to employees in shares this year, 0% of revenue, equal to 3% of operating profit. Buffett's oldest accounting fight: this is compensation, compensation is an expense, real whether or not the headline earnings admit it. One trap: the cash-flow statement adds SBC back, so the operating cash, and the owner earnings drawn from it, are flattered by exactly this amount; counted as the cost it is, what an owner keeps is lower.

What an owner would ask, FY2025

read the 10-K →
  • Which reported numbers are a judgment call?
    Management names Income taxes, Acquisitions, Stock compensation as critical estimates

    each rests partly on management's judgment; the filing's note sets out the assumptionsverify →

The questions the record and the charts do not answer on their own; each carries the figure and the place to look.

Peers, Hotel & lodging REITs

The same industry, side by side on the REIT lens. Each figure is a through-cycle median, so a peak or trough year can’t distort it; the group median at the foot is the line to read each against.

CompanyRevenueFFO marginFFO / assetsPayout (FFO)Debt / assets
HSTHost Hotels & Resorts Inc.$6.1B26%11.2%40%34%
RHPRyman Hospitality Properties$2.6B22%9.3%51%65%
SVCService Properties Trust$1.8B16%3.6%54%69%
PEBPebblebrook Hotel Trust$1.5B13%2.7%28%39%
APLEApple Hospitality REIT$1.4B27%7.1%69%29%
RLJRLJ Lodging Trust$1.3B19%4.8%44%46%
DRHDiamondrock Hospitality Company$1.1B20%6.1%40%34%
INNSummit Hotel Properties Inc.$729M18%4.6%22%48%
Group median20%5.5%42%42%
IV

The price

What a price has to assume.

What the price implies

price / FFO

A REIT is priced on a multiple of its funds from operations (FFO), the cash it earns once the depreciation on its buildings is added back. Type today’s price; we show the multiple you would pay and the income and growth it implies.

$
The assumptions

FFO / share, delivered29%/yr’20→’25

The justified multiple is 1 ÷ (required return − growth), a perpetuity on FFO. At an 8% required return and 3% growth, a REIT is worth about 20× FFO.

Enter a price above to run it.

Price / FFO
Justified by growth
Dividend yield

FFO about $2.40 per share on 685M shares. The dials set the multiple they justify; your price sets the multiple you are paying. FFO here adds back depreciation and removes property-sale gains, the NAREIT method; it does not net out maintenance capex (AFFO), occupancy or lease terms, which the 10-K does.

Cite: Owner Scorecard, "Host Hotels & Resorts Inc. (HST), the owner's record," https://ownerscorecard.com/c/HST, data as of 2026-07-09.

Manual order: ← HSIC its page in the Manual HSTM →

Industry order: ← HR the REITs — Specialty & Diversified chapter ILPT →