Owner Scorecard


← All companies ← NOA Manual NOK → ← NMR Capital Markets & Asset Management NU →

NOAH, Noah Holdings Limited

An asset manager, paid a fee on the money it runs for other people.

Latest annual: FY2025 20-F · figures as filed, in CNY · 1 ADS = 5 ordinary shares
NOAH · Noah Holdings Limited
I

The business

What it sells, where the money comes from, the kind of company it is.

Revenue · FY2025
CN¥2.6B
+0.4% YoY · −5% 5-yr CAGR
Vital signs · TTM, with 5-yr average
Revenue CN¥2.6B 5-yr avg CN¥3.2B
Operating margin 29.8% 5-yr avg 30.1%
Net margin 21.3% 5-yr avg 26.4%
Return on equity 6% 5-yr avg 9%

The business in brief

read the 10-K →

What this business is and what moves its needle, from its own SEC filings.

What moves the needle
Assets under management and the fee rate on them. What decides it: net flows in or out, the market's move on the assets already there (the firm rises and falls with the indices it invests in), the drift toward cheaper passive products, and the operating leverage on a largely fixed cost base. On its own account, the filing leans hardest on concentrated dependence, set against the numbers in what the filing emphasizes, below.
Is it a good business?
Operating margin has held high for a asset manager (median 28% across the record). It earns this on little capital, so return on equity has run near 11%, the leverage of a model that needs almost no plant to grow. A high return that does not fade can mark a moat, but whether the assets stay (net flows, not last year's market) is what the flow disclosures and the 10-K settle, not the multiple.

Every line is arithmetic on the company's filings, shown in full in the sections below.

Where the money comes from

read the 20-F →

Revenue spreads across 3 regions, the largest China at 52%.

Revenue by geography, FY2025
  • China52%CN¥1.3B
  • Hong Kong SAR China38%CN¥986M
  • Others11%CN¥294M

From the segment footnote of the company's own 20-F. Shares are of total revenue; the profit bar shows each segment's share of segment operating profit, before unallocated corporate costs.

II

The record

Ten years of arithmetic, read across the cycle.

The record, 2016–2025

realized figures from each filing · older years to the left
2016’162017’172018’182019’192020’202021’212022’222023’232024’242025’25TTMTTMDec 2025
Income statement
CN¥2.5BCN¥2.8BCN¥3.3BCN¥3.4BCN¥3.3BCN¥4.3BCN¥3.1BCN¥3.3BCN¥2.6BCN¥2.6BCN¥2.6BRevenueRevenue
26.5%27.5%28.2%27.0%38.1%27.9%35.1%33.3%24.4%29.8%29.8%Operating marginOp. mgn
23.8%27.0%24.4%25.5%−22.5%30.4%31.3%30.4%18.7%21.3%21.3%Net marginNet mgn
CN¥598MCN¥762MCN¥804MCN¥864M(CN¥744M)CN¥1.3BCN¥972MCN¥1.0BCN¥487MCN¥557MCN¥557MNet incomeNet inc.
21%21%22%20%18%22%21%36%35%35%Effective tax rateTax rate
Cash flow & returns
CN¥585MCN¥476MCN¥901MCN¥1.2BCN¥745M(CN¥749M)CN¥570MCN¥1.2BCN¥305MCN¥842MCN¥842MOwner earningsOwner earn.
18%17%14%12%-10%16%10%10%5%6%6%Return on equityROE
8%−5%0%0%Retained to equityRetained/eq
Balance sheet
CN¥6.0BCN¥6.5BCN¥8.0BCN¥9.8BCN¥9.4BCN¥10.9BCN¥11.8BCN¥12.7BCN¥11.8BCN¥11.7BCN¥11.7BTotal assetsAssets
CN¥3.3BCN¥2.1BCN¥3.2BCN¥5.1BCN¥5.1BCN¥3.5BCN¥4.7BCN¥5.6BCN¥5.1BCN¥5.0BCN¥5.0BCash & investmentsCash+inv
CN¥3.3BCN¥4.4BCN¥5.8BCN¥7.0BCN¥7.2BCN¥8.0BCN¥9.4BCN¥10.3BCN¥9.9BCN¥9.8BCN¥9.8BShareholders’ equityEquity
Per share
30.0M30.2M30.7M30.9M31.0M338M342M347M352M352M333MShares out (diluted)Shares
CN¥83.68CN¥93.50CN¥107.12CN¥109.68CN¥106.57CN¥12.71CN¥9.07CN¥9.48CN¥7.38CN¥7.42CN¥7.83Revenue / shareRev/sh
CN¥19.91CN¥25.20CN¥26.17CN¥27.93CN¥-23.97CN¥3.87CN¥2.84CN¥2.88CN¥1.38CN¥1.58CN¥1.67EPS (diluted)EPS
CN¥19.47CN¥15.73CN¥29.34CN¥39.55CN¥24.01CN¥-2.22CN¥1.67CN¥3.34CN¥0.87CN¥2.39CN¥2.53Owner earnings / shareOE/sh
CN¥0.51CN¥2.86CN¥1.55CN¥1.64Dividends / shareDiv/sh
CN¥110.94CN¥146.50CN¥190.09CN¥226.80CN¥231.64CN¥23.80CN¥27.50CN¥29.68CN¥28.23CN¥27.92CN¥29.48Book value / shareBVPS

The diluted share count moved ×10.89 into 2021 — shares issued, not a split the totals corroborate — and the per-share figures carry the counts as filed.

Per-share growththe realized rate an owner's share compounded
9-yr5-yr
Revenue / share−23.6%/yr−41.3%/yr
Owner earnings / share−20.8%/yr−36.9%/yr
EPS−24.5%/yr
Dividends / share+74.4%/yr (2-yr)+74.4%/yr (2-yr)
Capital spending / share−21.5%/yr−25.5%/yr
Book value / share−14.2%/yr−34.5%/yr

The record, charted

FY2016–2025

Each measure over its full record; the current point and the worst year marked.

Share count
352Mpeak FY2024
Revenue
CN¥2.6Blow FY2016
III

Quality & stewardship

Returns, the balance sheet, capital allocation, and pay.

Owner’s Scorecard

FY2025 20-F · source on SEC EDGAR →

Is it a good business?

  • Solid fee margin
    Operating income CN¥777M ÷ revenue CN¥2.6B
    Industry peers: median 21%
    What this means

    The heart of a asset manager: how much of each fee dollar survives the cost of running the business. Fees ride on assets under management, so the swing factors are net flows in or out and the market's move on the assets already there; the cost base is largely fixed, which lifts margins in a bull market and squeezes them in a bear one. A high margin held for years, through a market it does not control, is the operational mark of a real franchise.

  • Net margin 21.3%
    Wide
    Net income CN¥557M ÷ revenue CN¥2.6B
    What this means

    What reaches the owner after tax and interest. For a capital-light fee business this should be a wide share of revenue; when it is thin despite a high operating margin, debt taken on for acquisitions is usually the reason, so read it next to the balance sheet.

  • Below the cost of equity
    Net income CN¥557M ÷ equity CN¥9.8B
    Industry peers: median 17%
    What this means

    Because the business ties up little capital, a healthy fee stream throws off a high return on the equity behind it. Read it with the buyback record: returning capital lifts this ratio honestly, but heavy debt taken to do so can flatter it.

Does AI threaten the moat?

Moderate contestability

AI is likely to reshape costs and some products here without clearly contesting or sparing the core moat; how the company itself frames it is the tell.

In its own filing Raised, but not as a competitor

The filing raises AI among its risks, but in other terms (security, regulation, energy or the like), not as a competitor to its product; it frames AI mainly as a capability.

The question is whether a moat the record shows as durable outlasts a technology that lowers the cost of part of what the firm sells. The durability is read in the record above, the filing's own framing of AI beside it; the industry label decides nothing on its own.

Read from the filing's own risk factors, paired with the industry's structure under its SIC code; the durability is read above, the price below.

All figures as filed; the source filing is linked above.

Current Position

as of fiscal year-end, Dec 31, 2025

Can the business pay what it owes this year, off the freshest balance sheet: the quality of the assets, the debt actually coming due, and what a low ratio means here.

Current assetsCN¥6.4B
  • Cash & short-term investmentsCN¥5.0B
  • ReceivablesCN¥420M
  • Other current assetsCN¥922M
Current liabilitiesCN¥1.4B
  • Other current liabilitiesCN¥1.4B
Current ratio4.46×all current assets ÷ what's due · Graham looked for 2×
Quick ratio4.46×stricter: inventory excluded
Cash ratio3.52×strictest: cash alone against what's due
Working capitalCN¥4.9Bthe cushion left after near-term bills
Deeper floors
Tangible book valueCN¥9.8Bequity stripped of goodwill & intangibles
Net current asset valueCN¥4.6BGraham's net-net: current assets less all liabilities
Debt incl. operating leasesCN¥39MCN¥39M of it operating leases
Deferred revenueCN¥54Mcustomer cash collected before delivery; operating float

From the company's latest filing.

Peers, Capital Markets & Asset Management

The same industry, side by side on fee margins. Each figure is a through-cycle median, so a peak or trough year can’t distort it; the group median at the foot is the line to read each against.

CompanyRevenueOp. marginNet marginROE
LAZLazard$3.2B18.5%11.6%44%
JHGJanus Henderson Group plc$3.1B25.0%18.8%10%
OWLBlue Owl Capital$2.9B14.3%2.7%4%
HLIHoulihan Lokey$2.6B20.5%16.1%18%
NOAHNoah Holdings LimitedCN¥2.6B28.0%24.9%11%
MORNMorningstar Inc.$2.4B17.4%15.2%17%
AMGAffiliated Managers Group Inc.$2.1B42.8%24.3%17%
STEPStepStone Group$2.0B25.0%4.0%18%
Group median22.8%15.6%17%
IV

The price

What a price has to assume.

What the price implies

reverse-DCF

Enter the US price, in dollars: the NYSE/Nasdaq quote you hold. Per the filing's own cover, “American depositary shares, each representing five ordinary”; Noah Holdings Limited reports in CNY, so every figure in this tool is stated per ADS and translated at CNY 1 = $0.147 (2026-07-17, reference rate) so your dollar quote reconciles exactly. The record tables elsewhere on this page remain as filed, in CNY.

Type today's close and see the owner-earnings growth you'd have to believe to justify it, beside what Noah Holdings Limited has delivered.

Noah Holdings Limited’s latest year runs above its own through-cycle margin — the reported figure may flatter a peak. So the tool opens on the through-cycle base, Graham’s averaging cutting both ways; clear the toggle below to read the latest year exactly as reported.

$

Through the cycle, Noah Holdings Limited earns about $88M on its 22.9% median owner-earnings margin. This year’s 32.3% margin runs above that; the reported figure may flatter a peak you'd be paying on. Normalize, below, values the price on that through-cycle figure rather than the latest year. It comes pre-checked here for that reason, the same rule that already normalizes a trough; clear it to price the year as filed.

Base

The assumptions

9.0% = the 4.55% 10-year Treasury (Jul 15, 2026) + 4.45 points of equity premium. The rate you require is yours to set.

Enter a price above to run it.

Implied by the price
Owner-earnings growth · ’16→’25+1%/yr
Owner-earnings yield
P/E (3-yr earnings ’23–’25)
P/B
Graham’s price gate

Graham capped the multiple at 15×; Buffett and Munger let that rule go: a wonderful business can deserve 50× if the thesis holds. The gate marks the bargain-hunter's floor.

Against a high-grade bond: Graham’s yardstick bond yield%

Prefilled with the 10-year Treasury (4.55%, as of Jul 15, 2026). Edit it for today’s exact figure, or a AAA corporate yield.

Graham measured a stock against the bond you could own instead, the heart of his margin of safety. Enter a price above to weigh the owner-earnings yield against this bond.

Owner earnings $124M on 67M shares outstanding, per the 20-F cover, as of 2025-12-31; net cash $740M. The base opens on the through-cycle figure (the latest year sits above the record’s own median, and Graham’s averaging cuts both ways); clear Normalize to use the year as filed. Net of stock comp treats option pay as the expense it is. The dials set the multiple a growth belief justifies; the price, and every dollar on this page, is yours.

Cite: Owner Scorecard, "Noah Holdings Limited (NOAH), the owner's record," https://ownerscorecard.com/c/NOAH, data as of 2026-07-09.

Manual order: ← NOA its page in the Manual NOK →

Industry order: ← NMR the Capital Markets & Asset Management chapter NU →