Owner Scorecard


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BIPC, BROOKFIELD INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION

Gas Utilities capital-intensive Unprofitable

Brookfield Infrastructure Corporation 61 Strategic Position Our regulated gas transmission operation in Brazil provides the backbone of Brazil's southeast natural gas transportation system, supplying natural gas to a region responsible for approximately 50% of Brazil's demand, including Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo.

Our rate base increases with capital that we invest to upgrade and expand our systems.

The objectives for our businesses are to invest capital in the expansion of our rate base, as well as to provide safe and reliable service for our customers on a cost-efficient basis.

Latest annual: FY2025 20-F · US listing is the ordinary share
BIPC · BROOKFIELD INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION
I

The business

What it sells, where the money comes from, the kind of company it is.

Revenue · FY2025
$3.7B
+0.1% YoY · 21% 5-yr CAGR
Vital signs · TTM, with 5-yr average
Revenue $3.7B 5-yr avg $2.7B
Gross margin 64% 5-yr avg 67%
Operating margin 61.5% 5-yr avg 64.1%
Owner-earnings margin 26% 5-yr avg 27%
Free cash flow margin 0% 5-yr avg 9%

The business in brief

read the 10-K →

What this business is and what moves its needle, from its own SEC filings.

What it is
Revenue is led by Gas Transmission (39%) and Leasing (37%), with 2 more lines behind.
Situation
Unprofitable. No sustained operating profit across the record; an earnings multiple has nothing to rest on. What the record does show is revenue, the gross-margin trajectory, and the burn against the cash on hand.
What moves the needle
Gross margin has run about 66% and operating margin about 63% through the cycle, a wide spread between price and the cost of what it sells — whether that advantage is durable pricing power or a margin that can erode is the question the record is for. That margin has stayed fairly steady relative to where it runs (60%–68% over the years), so unit growth and cost discipline, not a moving line, are the lever. The cash cycle has run negative through the cycle (a median of −249 days): the operation is paid before it pays, so working capital releases cash as the business grows rather than tying it up. Read this kind of business on rate base and the allowed return. On its own account, the filing leans hardest on customer concentration, set against the numbers in what the filing emphasizes, below.

Every line is arithmetic on the company's filings, shown in full in the sections below.

Where the money comes from

read the 20-F →

Revenue spreads across 5 lines, the largest Gas Transmission at 39%.

Revenue by product line, FY2025
  • Gas Transmission39%$1.4B
  • Leasing37%$1.4B
  • Distribution16%$592M
  • Connections7%$244M
  • Other1%$28M
By geographyBrazil39%United Kingdom24%Switzerland8%Singapore8%France7%Denmark4%Other10%

From the segment footnote of the company's own 20-F. Shares are of total revenue; the profit bar shows each segment's share of segment operating profit, before unallocated corporate costs.

II

The record

Ten years of arithmetic, read across the cycle.

The record, 2018–2025

realized figures from each filing · older years to the left
2018’182019’192020’202021’212022’222023’232024’242025’25TTMTTMDec 2025
Income statement
$1.6B$1.6B$1.4B$1.6B$1.9B$2.5B$3.7B$3.7B$3.7BRevenueRevenue
85%66%63%68%71%69%62%64%64%Gross marginGross mgn
$982M$1.0B$870M$1.1B$1.3B$1.7B$2.2B$2.3B$2.3BOperating incomeOp. inc.
62.9%64.1%60.8%65.0%67.6%66.2%60.4%61.5%61.5%Operating marginOp. mgn
$202M$197M($552M)($368M)$1.1B$111M($608M)($241M)($241M)Net incomeNet inc.
54%58%19%Effective tax rateTax rate
Cash flow & returns
$1.1B$1.1B$730M$839M$893M$1.1B$1.7B$1.6B$1.6BOperating cash flowOp. cash
$319M$308M$283M$236M$211M$365M$775M$668M$668MDepreciationDeprec.
$544M$578M$999M$971M($412M)$583M$1.6B$1.2B$1.2BWorking capital & otherWC & other
$594M$1.4B$1.6B$1.6BCapexCapex
23.7%38.3%43.8%43.8%Capex / revenueCapex/rev
$694M$968M$940M$940MOwner earningsOwner earn.
27.7%26.4%25.6%25.6%Owner earnings marginOE mgn
$465M$340M$2M$2MFree cash flowFCF
18.6%9.3%0.1%0.1%Free cash flow marginFCF mgn
$0$66M$115M$158M$178M$213M$228M$228MDividends paidDiv. paid
Balance sheet
$99M$204M$192M$469M$445M$539M$674M$431M$431MCash & investmentsCash+inv
$390M$394M$448M$499M$939M$786M$928M$928MReceivablesReceiv.
$487M$505M$605M$781M$1.1B$994M$1.2B$1.2BAccounts payablePayables
($97M)($111M)($157M)($282M)($160M)($208M)($280M)($280M)Operating working capitalOper. WC
$594M$586M$2.0B$1.6B$2.8B$4.8B$2.9B$2.9BCurrent assetsCur. assets
$493M$2.8B$6.2B$4.6B$6.4B$7.6B$7.7B$7.7BCurrent liabilitiesCur. liab.
1.2×0.2×0.3×0.3×0.4×0.6×0.4×0.4×Current ratioCurr. ratio
$667M$528M$489M$518M$1.7B$1.6B$1.7B$1.7BGoodwillGoodwill
$9.9B$9.3B$10.1B$10.2B$23.9B$23.6B$24.0B$24.0BTotal assetsAssets
7.7×6.6×4.1×3.6×2.3×2.4×2.1×2.0×2.0×Interest coverageInt. cov.
$3.2B$1.7B($1.7B)($2.1B)($1.1B)($399M)($1.3B)($1.3B)($1.3B)Shareholders’ equityEquity

The record, charted

FY2018–2025

Each measure over its full record; the current point and the worst year marked.

Gross margin
64%low FY2024

Owner earnings vs. net income

Owner earningsNet income

The accountant's number, and the cash an owner can take; the gap is the tell.

$940Mowner earningsvs.($241M)net incomelow FY2023

Where the cash went

ReinvestBuybacksDividendsAcquisitionsRetained

Each year's operating cash, by what management did with it: the mix, and how it drifts.

FY2018FY2025

Net income is the accountant's number; owner earnings is the cash an owner could take out. The walk between them, off the cash-flow statement, and whether the gap is widening or holding.

In fiscal 2025 the business earned $940M of owner earnings, the operating cash left after the $668M it takes just to hold its position. It put $938M more into growth; free cash flow, after that spending, was $2M.

FY2025FY2024FY2023
Reported net income($241M)($608M)$111M
Depreciation & amortizationnon-cash charge added back+$668M+$775M+$365M
Working capital & othertiming of cash in and out, other non-cash items+$1.2B+$1.6B+$583M
Cash from operations$1.6B$1.7B$1.1B
Maintenance capital expenditurethe spending needed just to hold position and volume−$668M−$775M−$365M
Owner earnings$940M$968M$694M
Growth capital expenditurediscretionary; spent to get bigger, not to stand still−$938M−$628M−$229M
Free cash flow$2M$340M$465M
Owner-earnings marginowner earnings ÷ revenue26%26%28%

Owner earnings is the cash an owner could pull out without starving the business: operating cash less the maintenance capital it must spend to hold its position (here about $668M, roughly its depreciation, the rate its assets wear out). The other $938M of its capital spending is growth it chose, not upkeep it owed; charged only with the maintenance it must do, the business earns well more than the year's free cash flow shows.

Maintenance capex is estimated as depreciation where a growing business invests above it; free cash flow is the figure the scorecard's free-cash margin reads.

III

Quality & stewardship

Returns, the balance sheet, capital allocation, and pay.

Owner’s Scorecard

FY2025 20-F · source on SEC EDGAR →

Will it survive?

  • Thin
    Operating income $2.3B ÷ interest expense $1.2B
    What this means

    Operating profit covers interest, but with little room. A bad year, a refinancing at higher rates, or a revenue wobble closes the gap fast.

  • Debt under-captured — leverage unknown, not low
    What this means

    This company pays far more interest than its tagged debt implies (the rest sits under segment dimensions the data source strips), so its net cash or net debt cannot be read honestly: the gap is unknown, not zero, and 'net cash' here would be exactly the fiction the figure is meant to prevent. Judge it on the record and owner earnings instead.

  • Negative, funded by others
    DSO 92 + DIO 0 − DPO 331 days
    What this means

    Days cash is tied up between paying suppliers and collecting from customers. A negative cycle is a quiet moat: suppliers and customers fund the operation (Buffett's “float”), the company grows on other people's money. (Little or no inventory, a services / asset-light model, so the inventory leg is ~0.)

Is it a good business?

  • Debt under-captured
    Industry peers: median 6%
    What this means

    This company's interest bill implies far more debt than its filings tag at the consolidated level (the rest sits under segment dimensions the data source strips), so invested capital, and the return on it, cannot be read honestly. Judge this one on Owner Earnings and the record instead.

  • High through the cycle
    3-yr median margin, range 26%–28%; latest $940M = operating cash $1.6B − maintenance capex $668M
    Industry peers: median 8%
    What this means

    What an owner could take out without starving the business: operating cash less the maintenance capital it must spend to hold its position — Buffett's owner earnings. That's 26% of revenue this year, a 26% median across 3 years. It chose to put $938M more into growth, so free cash flow this year was $2M — the gap is investment, not weakness.

  • Loss, but cash-generative
    Net income ($241M) · cash from operations $1.6B
    What this means

    The company reported a net loss, so a conversion ratio isn't meaningful. What matters then is whether operations still threw off cash, here, they did.

How is the cash used?

  • Reinvests most of it
    Dividends + buybacks $228M ÷ Owner Earnings $940M
    What this means

    Of $940M Owner Earnings, $228M (24%) went back to shareholders, $228M dividends, $0 buybacks. Returning most of it is the mark of a mature business with little left to reinvest at a high return; reinvesting most could mean a long runway, or empire-building. The split doesn't say which; the return earned on it (see ROIC) does.

  • Investing or harvesting? 2.40×
    Expanding
    Capex $1.6B ÷ depreciation $668M
    What this means

    Descriptive, not a grade. Above ~1× means investing faster than assets wear out (growth, or, sustained for years, today's earnings carrying less depreciation than tomorrow's will). Below means spending less than it's wearing out (efficiency, or a melting asset base). The ratio won't tell you which; the filings will.

Graham’s defensive tests · 1 of 4 met

Graham’s numerical criteria for the defensive investor (The Intelligent Investor, ch. 14), run on the filings. A floor of safety, not a buy signal; many fine modern businesses fail his strictest liquidity rules by design.

  • Adequate size Pass
    Revenue ≥ $2B · $3.7B
    What this means

    Big enough to weather a storm. Graham's 1972 floor was ~$100M of sales (≈ $700M today); we use a $2B revenue line as a conservative modern stand-in.

  • Strong liquidity Miss
    Current ratio ≥ 2× · 0.38×
    What this means

    Current assets at least twice current liabilities, near-term bills covered without touching the business. Strict by design: many cash-rich modern firms run leaner and miss it, holding their cushion in longer-dated securities.

  • Conservative debt
    Debt ≤ working capital ·
    What this means

    The filings tag only a fraction of the debt this company's interest bill implies (much of it sits under segment dimensions the data source strips), so this test can't be run honestly.

  • Earnings stability Miss
    A profit every year (8-yr record) · 4 loss years
    What this means

    Graham wanted earnings in each of the past ten years, the stability a defensive owner leans on.

  • Dividend record Miss
    Uninterrupted dividends · 6 of 8 yrs
    What this means

    An unbroken dividend was Graham's mark of durability. He wanted twenty years; the filings show about ten, and a single suspension breaks the streak. Non-payers, many fine modern compounders, fall outside his defensive net by design.

  • Earnings growth
    Earnings +33% over the record ·
    What this means

    Earnings were negative early in the record, a growth rate isn't meaningful.

  • Moderate price
    P/E ≤ 15 and P/E × P/B ≤ 22.5 · decided by the price
    What this means

    Graham's valuation gate, the wall he kept between a sound business and a sound investment. Three-year average earnings are $-2.05/share (latest year $-2.01), the averaged base the calculator's gate runs on, and book value is $-10.83/share. Enter a price in “What the price implies” just below for the P/E, P/B, and whether it clears. But this is the rule Buffett outgrew: there's no hard P/E law, and a wonderful business can deserve a far richer multiple if the thesis holds, treat it as the bargain-hunter's floor, not a verdict on the price.

Durability & moat, 2018–2025

Whether the record’s returns held, and what the capital reinvested earned.

  • Profitable years 4 of 8
    What this means

    Lost money in 4 year(s), look at what happened there before trusting the average.

  • Operating margin 63% → 63% (3-yr avg ends)

    In the filing’s words Input costs rose and the filing says it recovered them in price — consistent with the margin holding here.

    What this means

    Through the cycle the operating margin held roughly steady — about 63% early, 63% lately, median 63%.

  • Owner earnings growth +7%/yr
    What this means

    Owner earnings grew about 7% a year over the record.

  • Worst year 2024 · 60.4% op. margin
    What this means

    Stayed profitable even in its hardest year, the resilience that survives recessions.

  • Dividend record rising
    What this means

    Paid and raised the dividend across the record, the continuity Graham prized.

Does AI threaten the moat?

Low contestability

The moat is physical, regulated or balance-sheet-funded, the kind AI cuts costs within but does not contest.

AI is unlikely to contest a moat that is physical, regulated or balance-sheet-funded; here it reads more as a cost tool than a threat.

Read from the filing's own risk factors, paired with the industry's structure under its SIC code; the durability is read above, the price below.

All figures as filed; the source filing is linked above.

Current Position

as of fiscal year-end, Dec 31, 2025

Can the business pay what it owes this year, off the freshest balance sheet: the quality of the assets, the debt actually coming due, and what a low ratio means here.

Current assets$2.9B
  • Cash & short-term investments$431M
  • Receivables$928M
  • Other current assets$1.6B
Current liabilities$7.7B
  • Accounts payable$1.2B
  • Other current liabilities$6.5B
Current ratio0.38×all current assets ÷ what's due · Graham looked for 2×
Quick ratio0.38×stricter: inventory excluded
Cash ratio0.06×strictest: cash alone against what's due
Working capital($4.7B)the cushion left after near-term bills
Deeper floors
Tangible book value($6.1B)equity stripped of goodwill & intangibles
Net current asset value($19.1B)Graham's net-net: current assets less all liabilities

From the company's latest filing.

Peers, Gas Utilities

The same industry, side by side on owner economics. Each figure is a through-cycle median, so a peak or trough year can’t distort it; the group median at the foot is the line to read each against.

CompanyRevenueGross marginOp. marginROICOwner earn. margin
WESWestern Midstream Partners LP Common$3.8B73%43.1%38%
BIPCBROOKFIELD INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION$3.7B67%63.5%26%
NGLNGL ENERGY PARTNERS LP Common$3.2B14%2.8%1%
CTRICenturi Holdings Inc.$3.0B8%3.1%5%2%
OGSONE Gas$2.6B57%17.9%6%-6%
SRSpire$2.5B53%18.5%6%12%
NFGNational Fuel Gas$2.2B86%31.4%11%27%
SWXSouthwest Gas Holdings$1.9B51%12.6%6%8%
Group median55%18.2%10%
IV

The price

What a price has to assume.

What the price implies

reverse-DCF

Enter the US price, in dollars: the NYSE/Nasdaq quote you hold. BROOKFIELD INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION's US listing is the ordinary share itself. The record tables elsewhere on this page remain as filed.

Type today's close and see the owner-earnings growth you'd have to believe to justify it, beside what BROOKFIELD INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION has delivered.

$
Base

The assumptions

9.0% = the 4.55% 10-year Treasury (Jul 15, 2026) + 4.45 points of equity premium. The rate you require is yours to set.

Enter a price above to run it.

Implied by the price
Owner-earnings growth · since FY2023−93%/yr
Owner-earnings yield
P/E (3-yr earnings ’23–’25)
P/B
Graham’s price gate

Graham capped the multiple at 15×; Buffett and Munger let that rule go: a wonderful business can deserve 50× if the thesis holds. The gate marks the bargain-hunter's floor.

Against a high-grade bond: Graham’s yardstick bond yield%

Prefilled with the 10-year Treasury (4.55%, as of Jul 15, 2026). Edit it for today’s exact figure, or a AAA corporate yield.

Graham measured a stock against the bond you could own instead, the heart of his margin of safety. Enter a price above to weigh the owner-earnings yield against this bond.

Free cash flow $2M on 120M shares outstanding (a weighted cover-text, the only count this filer tags); net cash $431M. The base is the latest year by default; Normalize values it on the through-cycle median owner-earnings margin (to avoid paying on a peak year). Net of stock comp treats option pay as the expense it is. Capex ($1.6B) runs well above depreciation ($668M), so this is a build-out; Steady-state swaps total capex for maintenance (≈ depreciation), lifting the base to about $940M, the cash it would throw off if it stopped expanding. The dials set the multiple a growth belief justifies; the price, and every dollar on this page, is yours.

Cite: Owner Scorecard, "BROOKFIELD INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION (BIPC), the owner's record," https://ownerscorecard.com/c/BIPC, data as of 2026-07-09.

Manual order: ← BIP its page in the Manual BIPH →

Industry order: ← ATO the Gas Utilities chapter CLNE →