Owner Scorecard


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DEA, Easterly Government Properties Inc.

A property business, read on funds from operations and net asset value rather than reported earnings.

Services Administration, which we refer to herein as the GSA.

Latest annual: FY2025 10-K
DEA · Easterly Government Properties Inc.
I

The business

What it sells, where the money comes from, the kind of company it is.

Revenue · FY2025
$336M
+11.3% YoY · 7% 5-yr CAGR
Vital signs · TTM, with 5-yr average
Revenue $349M 5-yr avg $299M
FFO margin 38% 5-yr avg 40%
Dividend payout (FFO) 66% 5-yr avg 91%
Debt / assets 50% 5-yr avg 46%

The business in brief

read the 10-K →

What this business is and what moves its needle, from its own SEC filings.

What moves the needle
Occupancy, rents, and the cost of debt. Read on funds from operations and net asset value, because GAAP depreciation distorts the earnings, and a property downturn meets a balance sheet built on leverage. On its own account, the filing leans hardest on debt terms & refinancing, set against the numbers in what the filing emphasizes, below.
Is it a good business?
Funds from operations per share have compounded about 7% a year across the record. The dividend takes 66% of FFO, and is covered. Debt is 50% of assets, moderate for a REIT. The quality and location of the properties, the lease terms and occupancy, and the cost of the debt are what the 10-K settles, and no single ratio captures them.

Every line is arithmetic on the company's filings, shown in full in the sections below.

II

The record

Ten years of arithmetic, read across the cycle.

The record, 2016–2025

realized figures from each filing · older years to the left
2016’162017’172018’182019’192020’202021’212022’222023’232024’242025’25TTMTTMMar 2026
Income statement
$105M$131M$161M$222M$245M$275M$294M$287M$302M$336M$349MRevenueRevenue
$4M$4M$6M$7M$12M$30M$31M$19M$20M$13M$11MNet incomeNet inc.
Cash flow & returns
$50M$60M$72M$93M$110M$120M$116M$110M$116M$127M$131MFunds from operationsFFO
Balance sheet
81%82%91%88%84%83%94%102%100%75%66%Dividend payout (FFO)Payout
$941M$1.3B$1.7B$2.1B$2.4B$2.7B$2.6B$2.7B$3.0B$3.3B$3.3BReal estate (gross)RE gross
$1.0B$1.4B$1.9B$2.2B$2.5B$2.8B$2.8B$2.9B$3.2B$3.4B$3.4BTotal assetsAssets
28%40%41%40%40%43%44%45%50%49%50%Debt / assetsDebt/assets
$293M$576M$766M$902M$978M$1.2B$1.3B$1.3B$1.6B$1.7B$1.7BTotal debtDebt
$288M$563M$760M$890M$970M$1.2B$1.2B$1.3B$1.6B$1.6B$1.7BNet debt / (cash)Net debt
$560M$668M$894M$1.1B$1.2B$1.3B$1.2B$1.3B$1.3B$1.3B$1.3BShareholders’ equityEquity
Per share
32.4M41.6M54.9M69.2M78.8M84.6M90.9M37.8M41.5M45.1M46.5MShares out (diluted)Shares
$1.54$1.43$1.31$1.35$1.39$1.42$1.28$2.91$2.79$2.82$2.83FFO / shareFFO/sh
$1.24$1.18$1.20$1.18$1.16$1.18$1.20$2.97$2.79$2.10$1.85Dividends / shareDiv/sh
$17.31$16.07$16.28$15.35$14.65$15.16$13.69$34.96$31.83$29.37$28.18Book value / shareBVPS

The diluted share count moved ×1/2.4 into 2023 — shares retired, not a split the totals corroborate — and the per-share figures carry the counts as filed.

Per-share growththe realized rate an owner's share compounded
9-yr5-yr
Revenue / share+9.7%/yr+19.1%/yr
EPS+10.0%/yr+13.7%/yr
Dividends / share+6.0%/yr+12.5%/yr
Book value / share+6.0%/yr+14.9%/yr

The record, charted

FY2016–2025

Each measure over its full record; the current point and the worst year marked.

Share count
45Mpeak FY2022
Revenue
$336Mlow FY2016
III

Quality & stewardship

Returns, the balance sheet, capital allocation, and pay.

Owner’s Scorecard

FY2025 10-K · source on SEC EDGAR →

Is it a good business?

  • about $2.81 per share
    Net income $13M + depreciation $114M − gains on sale $171K
    What this means

    GAAP net income with property depreciation added back, because the buildings a REIT charges against earnings usually hold or grow their value. This, not net income, is what a REIT is actually priced on. It is an approximation here: where a filing reports gains on property sales, we remove them, the way the NAREIT definition does.

  • Covered
    Dividends $95M ÷ FFO $127M
    Industry peers: median 49%
    What this means

    A REIT must distribute most of its taxable income, so a high payout is normal and the question is whether FFO covers it. Above 100%, the trust is funding the dividend with debt or asset sales, and a cut usually follows.

Is it sound?

  • Moderate
    Total debt $1.7B ÷ assets $3.4B
    Industry peers: median 42%
    What this means

    Every REIT runs on leverage; how much is the question. Heavy debt is what turns a property downturn into a wipeout, as 2008 showed, so a conservative balance sheet is part of the moat here, not a drag on it.

  • Not enough data
    What this means

    Operating income or interest is missing, or operating income sits far below net income (a triple-net REIT's lease income bypasses the operating line), so an EBITDA coverage would mislead — read it on net income against the interest bill, and on debt / assets, instead.

Does AI threaten the moat?

Low contestability

The moat is physical, regulated or balance-sheet-funded, the kind AI cuts costs within but does not contest.

AI is unlikely to contest a moat that is physical, regulated or balance-sheet-funded; here it reads more as a cost tool than a threat.

Read from the filing's own risk factors, paired with the industry's structure under its SIC code; the durability is read above, the price below.

All figures as filed; the source filing is linked above.

Management, ownership & pay

read the proxy →

From the proxy: how much of the business the people running it own, and how they are paid, beside what the business earned for its owners in the same years.

Fiscal yearChief executivePay, as filed“Actually paid”Net income
2021$5.0M$4.6M$30M
2022$4.1M$1.5M$31M
2023Mr. Trimble$4.6M$4.5M$19M
2024$4.6M$4.1M$20M
2025Mr. Crate$10.3M$8.1M$13M

Both pay figures are the company’s own, from the pay-versus-performance table its proxy statement files. “As filed” is the Summary Compensation Table total: salary, bonus, and equity awards at their value on the day of grant. “Actually paid” is the SEC’s prescribed recalculation, which re-marks those equity awards to what they became as they vested; it can swing far above or below the filed figure in either direction, and negative years occur. Net income is the whole business's, as filed, for the same fiscal years. A dash under the name means the filing tags the figure without naming the officer.

  • Insider ownership5.9%

    The stake all directors and executive officers hold together, per the 2026 proxy: skin in the game, the first thing Munger reads.

  • Stock-based compensation$6M

    The slice of the business handed to employees in shares this year, 2% of revenue, equal to 27% of operating profit. Buffett's oldest accounting fight: this is compensation, compensation is an expense, real whether or not the headline earnings admit it. One trap: the cash-flow statement adds SBC back, so the operating cash, and the owner earnings drawn from it, are flattered by exactly this amount; counted as the cost it is, what an owner keeps is lower.

What an owner would ask, FY2025

read the 10-K →
  • Which reported numbers are a judgment call?
    Management names Credit & receivables as critical estimates

    each rests partly on management's judgment; the filing's note sets out the assumptionsverify →

The questions the record and the charts do not answer on their own; each carries the figure and the place to look.

Peers, Office REITs

The same industry, side by side on the REIT lens. Each figure is a through-cycle median, so a peak or trough year can’t distort it; the group median at the foot is the line to read each against.

CompanyRevenueFFO marginFFO / assetsPayout (FFO)Debt / assets
CUZCousins Properties$994M52%5.7%45%31%
HIWHighwoods Properties$806M55%8.1%47%
ESRTEmpire State Realty Trust Inc.$768M30%5.1%17%20%
CDPCopt Defense Properties$764M36%5.6%55%52%
JBGSJBG SMITH Properties$499M20%2.0%81%35%
BDNBrandywine Realty Trust$484M38%5.1%49%49%
DEAEasterly Government Properties Inc.$336M43%4.1%86%42%
ALXAlexander's Inc.$213M41%6.2%107%76%
Group median40%5.4%52%42%
IV

The price

What a price has to assume.

What the price implies

price / FFO

A REIT is priced on a multiple of its funds from operations (FFO), the cash it earns once the depreciation on its buildings is added back. Type today’s price; we show the multiple you would pay and the income and growth it implies.

$
The assumptions

FFO / share, delivered20%/yr’20→’25

The justified multiple is 1 ÷ (required return − growth), a perpetuity on FFO. At an 8% required return and 3% growth, a REIT is worth about 20× FFO.

Enter a price above to run it.

Price / FFO
Justified by growth
Dividend yield

FFO about $2.83 per share on 46M shares. The dials set the multiple they justify; your price sets the multiple you are paying. FFO here adds back depreciation and removes property-sale gains, the NAREIT method; it does not net out maintenance capex (AFFO), occupancy or lease terms, which the 10-K does.

Cite: Owner Scorecard, "Easterly Government Properties Inc. (DEA), the owner's record," https://ownerscorecard.com/c/DEA, data as of 2026-07-09.

Manual order: ← DE its page in the Manual DEC →

Industry order: ← CXW the REITs — Specialty & Diversified chapter DEI →