Owner Scorecard


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GASS, StealthGas Inc.

Marine Shipping capital-intensive Cyclical

We own a fleet of LPG carriers providing international seaborne transportation services to LPG producers and users.

Our LPG carriers carry various petroleum gas products in liquefied form, including propane, butane, butadiene, isopropane, propylene and vinyl chloride monomer, which are all byproducts of the production of crude oil and natural gas.

Commercial and Technical Management of Our Fleet We have a management agreement with Stealth Maritime, pursuant to which Stealth Maritime provides us with technical, administrative, commercial and certain other services.

Latest annual: FY2025 20-F · US listing is the ordinary share
GASS · StealthGas Inc.
I

The business

What it sells, where the money comes from, the kind of company it is.

Revenue · FY2025
$173M
+3.5% YoY · 4% 5-yr CAGR
Vital signs · TTM, with 5-yr average
Revenue $173M 5-yr avg $157M
Operating margin 31.8% 5-yr avg 20.1%
ROIC 7% 5-yr avg 4%
Owner-earnings margin 49% 5-yr avg 28%
Free cash flow margin 49% 5-yr avg 28%

The business in brief

read the 10-K →

What this business is and what moves its needle, from its own SEC filings.

What it is
Revenue is Time Charter (78%), Voyage Charter (18%) and Other Income Revenues (4%).
Situation
Cyclical. Margins collapse and recover repeatedly across the record; a single year, good or bad, misstates the through-cycle earning power.
What moves the needle
Operating margin has run about 15% through the cycle, a solid margin the cost base and competition set as much as the price does. The margin is cyclical, swinging between −21% and 36% over the years, so the through-cycle figure carries more than any single year — and the balance sheet at the trough more than the peak. Capital spending runs about 17% of sales, so the return earned on what it sinks into that plant weighs as much as the margin. On its own account, the filing leans hardest on customer concentration, set against the numbers in what the filing emphasizes, below.
Is it a good business?
Return on capital has rarely cleared the cost of capital (median 2%, above 15% in 0 of 10 years). By owner earnings: roughly 7% of revenue reaches owners as cash, though it swings. The cycle and the balance sheet decide this one; the worst year tells more than the median, and the rest is in the 10-K.

Every line is arithmetic on the company's filings, shown in full in the sections below.

Where the money comes from

read the 20-F →

Time Charter is 78% of revenue, with Voyage Charter the other meaningful line at 18%.

Revenue by product line, FY2025
  • Time Charter78%$135M
  • Voyage Charter18%$31M
  • Other Income Revenues4%$7M

From the segment footnote of the company's own 20-F. Shares are of total revenue; the profit bar shows each segment's share of segment operating profit, before unallocated corporate costs.

II

The record

Ten years of arithmetic, read across the cycle.

The record, 2016–2025

realized figures from each filing · older years to the left
2016’162017’172018’182019’192020’202021’212022’222023’232024’242025’25TTMTTMDec 2025
Income statement
$144M$154M$164M$144M$145M$150M$153M$144M$167M$173M$173MRevenueRevenue
$7M$15M$11M$22M$23M($31M)$33M$46M$60M$55M$55MOperating incomeOp. inc.
4.9%10.0%6.4%15.0%16.1%−20.6%21.4%31.9%35.8%31.8%31.8%Operating marginOp. mgn
($8M)($1M)($12M)$2M$12M($35M)$34M$52M$70M$61M$3MNet incomeNet inc.
Cash flow & returns
$36M$52M$38M$31M$52M$41M$67M$77M$104M$85M$85MOperating cash flowOp. cash
$39M$39M$41M$38M$37M$37M$28M$24M$26M$25M$25MDepreciationDeprec.
$5M$15M$9M($9M)$3M$39M$4M$2M$8M($718K)$57MWorking capital & otherWC & other
$56M$61M$108M$3M$48M$25M$24M$85K$106M$412K$412KCapexCapex
39.0%39.3%65.9%2.1%33.2%16.8%15.9%0.1%63.5%0.2%0.2%Capex / revenueCapex/rev
($20M)($8M)($70M)$28M$4M$16M$42M$77M($3M)$85M$85MOwner earningsOwner earn.
−13.9%−5.4%−42.9%19.3%2.8%10.5%27.7%53.9%−1.6%49.0%49.0%Owner earnings marginOE mgn
($20M)($8M)($70M)$28M$4M$16M$42M$77M($3M)$85M$85MFree cash flowFCF
−13.9%−5.4%−42.9%19.3%2.8%10.5%27.7%53.9%−1.6%49.0%49.0%Free cash flow marginFCF mgn
$2M$2M$4M$0$0$19M$338K$2MBuybacksBuybacks
1%1%1%2%2%-3%3%6%7%7%7%ROICROIC
-1%-0%-2%0%2%-7%7%9%11%9%0%Return on equityROE
Balance sheet
$65M$52M$64M$68M$38M$31M$82M$77M$81M$99M$126MCash & investmentsCash+inv
$4M$4M$3M$4M$4M$2M$5M$5M$6M$8M$8MReceivablesReceiv.
$3M$3M$2M$2M$4M$3M$3M$2M$4M$2M$2MInventoryInvent.
$9M$11M$10M$9M$10M$9M$12M$10M$11M$10M$10MAccounts payablePayables
($2M)($4M)($5M)($2M)($3M)($4M)($4M)($3M)($947K)($237K)($237K)Operating working capitalOper. WC
$76M$63M$139M$78M$48M$52M$105M$121M$92M$197M$197MCurrent assetsCur. assets
$81M$79M$103M$67M$63M$59M$57M$39M$44M$21M$21MCurrent liabilitiesCur. liab.
0.9×0.8×1.3×1.2×0.8×0.9×1.9×3.1×2.1×9.3×9.3×Current ratioCurr. ratio
$1.0B$996M$1.0B$954M$944M$799M$822M$697M$732M$712M$712MTotal assetsAssets
$398M$385M$413M$366M$352M$294M$277M$124M$85M$0$0Total debtDebt
$333M$333M$349M$298M$314M$262M$195M$46M$4M($99M)($126M)Net debt / (cash)Net debt
0.5×0.9×0.5×1.0×1.7×-2.4×2.7×4.6×6.6×24.6×24.6×Interest coverageInt. cov.
$574M$573M$561M$559M$565M$475M$518M$550M$627M$690M$690MShareholders’ equityEquity
Per share
39.8M39.8M39.9M39.8M38.4M37.9M37.2M37.2M35.3M35.9M37.2MShares out (diluted)Shares
$3.62$3.88$4.12$3.62$3.78$3.97$4.10$3.85$4.73$4.82$4.66Revenue / shareRev/sh
$-0.20$-0.03$-0.31$0.05$0.31$-0.93$0.92$1.39$1.98$1.69$0.07EPS (diluted)EPS
$-0.50$-0.21$-1.77$0.70$0.10$0.42$1.14$2.08$-0.08$2.36$2.28Owner earnings / shareOE/sh
$-0.50$-0.21$-1.77$0.70$0.10$0.42$1.14$2.08$-0.08$2.36$2.28Free cash flow / shareFCF/sh
$1.41$1.52$2.72$0.08$1.25$0.67$0.65$0.00$3.00$0.01$0.01Cap. spending / shareCapex/sh
$14.41$14.41$14.08$14.05$14.72$12.54$13.91$14.76$17.73$19.23$18.56Book value / shareBVPS
Per-share growththe realized rate an owner's share compounded
9-yr5-yr
Revenue / share+3.2%/yr+5.0%/yr
Owner earnings / share+86.7%/yr
EPS+40.2%/yr
Capital spending / share−41.4%/yr−60.9%/yr
Book value / share+3.3%/yr+5.5%/yr

The record, charted

FY2016–2025

Each measure over its full record; the current point and the worst year marked.

Share count
36Mpeak FY2018
ROIC
7%low FY2021

Owner earnings vs. net income

Owner earningsNet income

The accountant's number, and the cash an owner can take; the gap is the tell.

$85Mowner earningsvs.$61Mnet incomelow FY2018

Where the cash went

ReinvestBuybacksDividendsAcquisitionsRetained

Each year's operating cash, by what management did with it: the mix, and how it drifts.

FY2016FY2025

Net income is the accountant's number; owner earnings is the cash an owner could take out. The walk between them, off the cash-flow statement, and whether the gap is widening or holding.

In fiscal 2025 the business turned $61M of profit into $85M of owner earnings: more cash than the profit line showed, after the non-cash charges and the capital it put back in.

Reported net income$61M
Owner earnings$85M · 49% of revenue
FY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Reported net income$61M$70M$52M$34M($35M)
Depreciation & amortizationnon-cash charge added back+$25M+$26M+$24M+$28M+$37M
Working capital & othertiming of cash in and out, other non-cash items−$718K+$8M+$2M+$4M+$39M
Cash from operations$85M$104M$77M$67M$41M
Capital expenditurecash put back in to keep running and to grow−$412K−$106M−$85K−$24M−$25M
Owner earnings$85M($3M)$77M$42M$16M
Owner-earnings marginowner earnings ÷ revenue49%-2%54%28%11%

Owner earnings is the cash an owner could pull out without starving the business: operating cash less the capital it must spend to hold its position .

Maintenance capex is estimated as depreciation where a growing business invests above it; free cash flow is the figure the scorecard's free-cash margin reads.

III

Quality & stewardship

Returns, the balance sheet, capital allocation, and pay.

Owner’s Scorecard

FY2025 20-F · source on SEC EDGAR →

Will it survive?

  • Comfortable
    Operating income $55M ÷ interest expense $2M
    What this means

    Operating profit covers interest with the kind of margin Graham wanted for a defensive holding. Necessary, not sufficient, it says solvent, not cheap.

  • Net cash, debt-free
    Cash $99M + ST investments $27M − debt $0
    What this means

    Cash and short-term investments exceed every dollar of debt by $126M, on net the company owes nothing, and can act from strength when others can't. Net debt is the leverage figure that matters: the cash is already set against the debt. Strategic or illiquid investments aren't counted here.

  • Not enough data
    What this means

    The filing data didn't include the inputs for this check.

Is it a good business?

  • Below average through the cycle
    10-yr median, range -3%–7%; 7% latest = NOPAT $44M ÷ invested capital $591M
    Industry peers: median 4%
    What this means

    The rate the business earns on the money tied up in it, Buffett's north star, because over time a stock tracks the ROIC beneath it. Above ~15% sustained hints at a moat; a return below the cost of capital (~8%) erodes value as a business grows rather than building it — the test Buffett weighs most. The headline is the median of the last 10 years (it ran 7% most recently), so one peak or trough year doesn't set the verdict. Asset-light businesses (R&D expensed, little capital) read artificially high, pair this with Owner Earnings.

  • Thin through the cycle
    10-yr median margin, range -43%–54%; latest $85M = operating cash $85M − maintenance capex $412K
    Industry peers: median 12%
    What this means

    What an owner could take out without starving the business: operating cash less the maintenance capital it must spend to hold its position — Buffett's owner earnings. That's 49% of revenue this year, a 3% median across 10 years.

  • Cash-backed
    Cash from ops $85M ÷ net income $3M
    What this means

    How much of reported profit showed up as operating cash. Above 1× is reassuring; well below suggests earnings lean on accruals. One year is noisy, growth and working-capital swings distort it, and this is operating cash, not free cash. Watch the multi-year trend.

How is the cash used?

  • Reinvests most of it
    Dividends + buybacks $6M ÷ Owner Earnings $85M
    What this means

    Of $85M Owner Earnings, $6M (7%) went back to shareholders, $4M dividends, $2M buybacks. Returning most of it is the mark of a mature business with little left to reinvest at a high return; reinvesting most could mean a long runway, or empire-building. The split doesn't say which; the return earned on it (see ROIC) does.

  • Investing or harvesting? 0.02×
    Harvesting
    Capex $412K ÷ depreciation $25M
    What this means

    Descriptive, not a grade. Above ~1× means investing faster than assets wear out (growth, or, sustained for years, today's earnings carrying less depreciation than tomorrow's will). Below means spending less than it's wearing out (efficiency, or a melting asset base). The ratio won't tell you which; the filings will.

Graham’s defensive tests · 2 of 5 met

Graham’s numerical criteria for the defensive investor (The Intelligent Investor, ch. 14), run on the filings. A floor of safety, not a buy signal; many fine modern businesses fail his strictest liquidity rules by design.

  • Adequate size Miss
    Revenue ≥ $2B · $173M
    What this means

    Big enough to weather a storm. Graham's 1972 floor was ~$100M of sales (≈ $700M today); we use a $2B revenue line as a conservative modern stand-in.

  • Strong liquidity Pass
    Current ratio ≥ 2× · 9.30×
    What this means

    Current assets at least twice current liabilities, near-term bills covered without touching the business. Strict by design: many cash-rich modern firms run leaner and miss it, holding their cushion in longer-dated securities.

  • Conservative debt Pass
    Debt ≤ working capital · $0 vs $175M WC
    What this means

    Graham's rule that borrowings not exceed net current assets. Capital-heavy and buyback-heavy firms routinely fail it, read it next to interest coverage, not alone.

  • Earnings stability Miss
    A profit every year (10-yr record) · 4 loss years
    What this means

    Graham wanted earnings in each of the past ten years, the stability a defensive owner leans on.

  • Dividend record Miss
    Uninterrupted dividends · none paid
    What this means

    An unbroken dividend was Graham's mark of durability. He wanted twenty years; the filings show about ten, and a single suspension breaks the streak. Non-payers, many fine modern compounders, fall outside his defensive net by design.

  • Earnings growth
    Earnings +33% over the record ·
    What this means

    Earnings were negative early in the record, a growth rate isn't meaningful.

  • Moderate price
    P/E ≤ 15 and P/E × P/B ≤ 22.5 · decided by the price
    What this means

    Graham's valuation gate, the wall he kept between a sound business and a sound investment. Three-year average earnings are $1.64/share (latest year $0.07), the averaged base the calculator's gate runs on, and book value is $18.56/share. Enter a price in “What the price implies” just below for the P/E, P/B, and whether it clears. But this is the rule Buffett outgrew: there's no hard P/E law, and a wonderful business can deserve a far richer multiple if the thesis holds, treat it as the bargain-hunter's floor, not a verdict on the price.

Durability & moat, 2016–2025

Whether the record’s returns held, and what the capital reinvested earned.

  • Profitable years 6 of 10
    What this means

    Lost money in 4 year(s), look at what happened there before trusting the average.

  • Return on capital ≥ 15% 0 of 10 yrs
    What this means

    A moat shows up as a high return on invested capital that holds year after year, not one good vintage.

  • Operating margin 7% → 33% (3-yr avg ends)
    What this means

    Through the cycle the operating margin widened — about 7% early to 33% lately, median 15% — pricing power intact or improving.

  • Reinvestment, incremental ROIC returns capital
    What this means

    The capital base barely grew: this business returns cash through dividends and buybacks rather than reinvesting. Judge it on the cash returned, not on compounding.

  • Worst year 2021 · −20.6% op. margin
    What this means

    Operations went underwater in 2021, understand why before trusting the good years.

  • Share count −1.1%/yr
    What this means

    The share count is shrinking, buybacks are quietly growing your slice of the business.

  • How management talks about it Promotional
    What this means

    The record is compounding, but the filing leans on a promoter’s vocabulary rather than the per-share, return-on-capital terms an owner uses. The results back the talk here; the register is still worth noting.

Does AI threaten the moat?

Low contestability

The moat is physical, regulated or balance-sheet-funded, the kind AI cuts costs within but does not contest.

AI is unlikely to contest a moat that is physical, regulated or balance-sheet-funded; here it reads more as a cost tool than a threat.

Read from the filing's own risk factors, paired with the industry's structure under its SIC code; the durability is read above, the price below.

All figures as filed; the source filing is linked above.

Current Position

as of fiscal year-end, Dec 31, 2025

Can the business pay what it owes this year, off the freshest balance sheet: the quality of the assets, the debt actually coming due, and what a low ratio means here.

Current assets$197M
  • Cash & short-term investments$126M
  • Receivables$8M
  • Inventory$2M
  • Other current assets$61M
Current liabilities$21M
  • Accounts payable$10M
  • Other current liabilities$11M
Current ratio9.30×all current assets ÷ what's due · Graham looked for 2×
Quick ratio9.21×stricter: inventory excluded
Cash ratio5.94×strictest: cash alone against what's due
Working capital$175Mthe cushion left after near-term bills
Deeper floors
Tangible book value$690Mequity stripped of goodwill & intangibles
Net current asset value$175MGraham's net-net: current assets less all liabilities
Debt incl. operating leases$105K$105K of it operating leases
Deferred revenue$6Mcustomer cash collected before delivery; operating float

From the company's latest filing.

How the cash was used, 2016–2025

Over the record, the business generated $583M of operating cash; how management split it reads as a reinvestor, most operating cash is plowed back into the business.

  • Reinvested$432M · 74%
  • Buybacks$29M · 5%
  • Retained (debt / cash)$122M · 21%
  • Returned to owners$29M

    19% of the owner earnings the business produced over the span, $0 as dividends and $29M as buybacks.

  • Source of fundingOperating cash

    Operating cash covered reinvestment and returns; over the span debt fell $398M and cash and short-term investments rose $61M.

  • Average price paid for buybacks

    Buybacks ran $29M over the span, but the filings don't tag the share count needed to deduce the average price paid.

  • Net change in share count−6.6%

    The diluted count fell from 40M to 37M, so the buybacks outran the stock issued to staff.

  • Dividend record

    No dividend line was reported in the filing data over the span; the record here neither confirms nor rules out a payout.

  • Return on what it retained59%

    Of the earnings it kept rather than paid out ($145M over the span), annual owner earnings (first three years vs last three) grew $86M, so each retained $1 added about 0.59 of yearly owner earnings. Buffett's test, run on owner earnings instead of market value.

Buybacks are gross of stock issued to staff; the share-count line above is the net of that, the figure that decides whether owners gained. The average price paid blends a year of purchases (and any accelerated repurchase), so it is close, not exact. The record of where the cash went and on what terms.

Inverting the record

Invert: instead of why StealthGas Inc. is a good business, the question is what would make owning it a mistake, and whether those marks are in the record. Disconfirming tests across 2016–2025.

None of the 5 tests turned up a mark; each came back clean. A clean panel says only that these particular ways of being wrong are not written into the record.

Each test came back clean
  • Is it less profitable than it was?
  • Did the share count rise anyway?
  • Did debt outgrow the business?
  • Did reported profit become cash?
  • Did receivables and inventory outpace sales?

Each test is read from the filings and is noisy alone; a flag can mark a cyclical trough or a year of heavy investment as easily as a problem. The filing says which.

What an owner would ask, FY2025

read the 10-K →
  • How much of the revenue rides on one buyer?
    ≈$17M · 10% of revenue on the largest customers (TTM)
    “For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we had two customers and two customers, respectively, that accounted for more than 10% of our total revenues.”verify →

The questions the record and the charts do not answer on their own; each carries the figure and the place to look.

Peers, Marine Shipping

The same industry, side by side on owner economics. Each figure is a through-cycle median, so a peak or trough year can’t distort it; the group median at the foot is the line to read each against.

CompanyRevenueGross marginOp. marginROICOwner earn. margin
KEXKirby$3.4B7.7%4%10%
MATXMatson$3.3B96%11.4%11%12%
TDWTidewater Inc.$1.4B-12.5%-6%3%
INSWInternational Seaways Inc. Common Stock$843M12.3%3%33%
PANLPangaea Logistics Solutions Ltd.$632M7.7%10%10%
LPGDorian LPG Ltd.$482M35.2%7%38%
GNKGenco Shipping & Trading Limited$342M-1.1%-0%31%
GASSStealthGas Inc.$173M15.6%2%7%
Group median9.6%3%11%
IV

The price

What a price has to assume.

What the price implies

reverse-DCF

Enter the US price, in dollars: the NYSE/Nasdaq quote you hold. StealthGas Inc.'s US listing is the ordinary share itself. The record tables elsewhere on this page remain as filed.

Type today's close and see the owner-earnings growth you'd have to believe to justify it, beside what StealthGas Inc. has delivered.

StealthGas Inc.’s latest year runs above its own through-cycle margin — the reported figure may flatter a peak. So the tool opens on the through-cycle base, Graham’s averaging cutting both ways; clear the toggle below to read the latest year exactly as reported.

$

Through the cycle, StealthGas Inc. earns about $11M on its 6.6% median owner-earnings margin. This year’s 49.0% margin runs above that; the reported figure may flatter a peak you'd be paying on. Normalize, below, values the price on that through-cycle figure rather than the latest year. It comes pre-checked here for that reason, the same rule that already normalizes a trough; clear it to price the year as filed.

Base

The assumptions

9.0% = the 4.55% 10-year Treasury (Jul 15, 2026) + 4.45 points of equity premium. The rate you require is yours to set.

Enter a price above to run it.

Implied by the price
Owner-earnings growth · ’21→’25+9%/yr
Owner-earnings growth, delivered
Owner-earnings yield
P/E (3-yr earnings ’23–’25)
P/B
Graham’s price gate

Graham capped the multiple at 15×; Buffett and Munger let that rule go: a wonderful business can deserve 50× if the thesis holds. The gate marks the bargain-hunter's floor.

Against a high-grade bond: Graham’s yardstick bond yield%

Prefilled with the 10-year Treasury (4.55%, as of Jul 15, 2026). Edit it for today’s exact figure, or a AAA corporate yield.

Graham measured a stock against the bond you could own instead, the heart of his margin of safety. Enter a price above to weigh the owner-earnings yield against this bond.

Owner earnings $85M on 37M shares outstanding, per the 20-F cover, as of 2025-12-31; net cash $126M. The base opens on the through-cycle figure (the latest year sits above the record’s own median, and Graham’s averaging cuts both ways); clear Normalize to use the year as filed. Net of stock comp treats option pay as the expense it is. The dials set the multiple a growth belief justifies; the price, and every dollar on this page, is yours.

Cite: Owner Scorecard, "StealthGas Inc. (GASS), the owner's record," https://ownerscorecard.com/c/GASS, data as of 2026-07-09.

Manual order: ← GAMB its page in the Manual GAU →

Industry order: ← FRO the Marine Shipping chapter GLBS →