Owner Scorecard


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KZIA, Kazia Therapeutics Limited

Pharmaceuticals consumer brand Unprofitable

Kazia Therapeutics Limited is an emerging oncology-focused biotechnology company that has a portfolio of development candidates, diversified across several distinct technologies, with the potential to yield first-in-class and best-in-class agents in a range of oncology indications.

Paxalisib is distinguished from these products by the fact that it is the only PI3K inhibitor in mainstream clinical development which is known to cross the blood-brain barrier, a crucial prerequisite for any novel treatment in brain cancer.

Latest annual: FY2025 20-F · figures as filed, in AUD · 1 ADS = 5 ordinary shares
KZIA · Kazia Therapeutics Limited
I

The business

What it sells, where the money comes from, the kind of company it is.

Revenue · FY2025
A$42K
−98.2% YoY · −19% 5-yr CAGR
Vital signs · TTM
Cash & investments A$69M
Cash burn · annual A$14M
Runway 4.8 yrs

The business in brief

read the 10-K →

What this business is and what moves its needle, from its own SEC filings.

Situation
Unprofitable. No meaningful revenue yet; the record is the cash on hand against the burn.
What moves the needle
The pipeline against the patent cliff, and pricing. What decides it: whether new drugs replace those losing exclusivity, the odds in the clinical pipeline, and how durable pricing stays against payers and generics. On its own account, the filing leans hardest on pricing power & competition, set against the numbers in what the filing emphasizes, below.

Every line is arithmetic on the company's filings, shown in full in the sections below.

II

The record

Ten years of arithmetic, read across the cycle.

The record, 2016–2025

realized figures from each filing · older years to the left
2016’162017’172018’182021’212022’222023’232024’242025’25TTMTTMJun 2025
Income statement
A$406KA$249KA$119KA$15MA$0A$0A$2MA$42KA$42KRevenueRevenue
(A$10M)(A$6M)(A$22M)Operating incomeOp. inc.
n/mn/mn/mOperating marginOp. mgn
(A$12M)(A$11M)(A$6M)(A$8M)(A$25M)(A$20M)(A$27M)(A$21M)(A$21M)Net incomeNet inc.
Cash flow & returns
(A$12M)(A$11M)(A$9M)(A$9M)(A$23M)(A$15M)(A$10M)(A$13M)(A$14M)Operating cash flowOp. cash
A$643KA$1MA$2MA$1MA$2MA$2MA$1MDepreciationDeprec.
(A$560K)(A$2M)(A$4M)(A$2M)A$383KA$3MA$17MA$7MA$5MWorking capital & otherWC & other
A$522KA$12KA$12KCapexCapex
128.6%4.8%28.6%Capex / revenueCapex/rev
(A$13M)(A$11M)(A$14M)Owner earningsOwner earn.
n/mn/mn/mOwner earnings marginOE mgn
(A$13M)(A$11M)(A$14M)Free cash flowFCF
n/mn/mn/mFree cash flow marginFCF mgn
A$0A$0A$0A$0A$0A$0Dividends paidDiv. paid
-36%-42%-31%-22%-137%-170%Return on equityROE
−36%−42%−31%−22%−137%−170%Retained to equityRetained/eq
Balance sheet
A$33MA$14MA$6MA$28MA$7MA$5MA$2MA$4MA$69MCash & investmentsCash+inv
A$4MA$3MA$84KA$91KA$4MA$4MA$98KA$316KReceivablesReceiv.
A$2MA$2MA$5MA$4MA$4MA$15MA$10MA$10MAccounts payablePayables
A$2MA$469K(A$5M)(A$4M)(A$430K)(A$11M)(A$10M)(A$9M)Operating working capitalOper. WC
A$19MA$9MA$29MA$9MA$11MA$6MA$5MA$70MCurrent assetsCur. assets
A$5MA$4MA$6MA$7MA$8MA$26MA$14MA$24MCurrent liabilitiesCur. liab.
3.6×2.4×4.9×1.4×1.4×0.2×0.4×2.9×Current ratioCurr. ratio
A$36MA$28MA$57MA$36MA$28MA$22MA$6MA$71MTotal assetsAssets
A$0A$2MA$2MA$634KA$396KA$99KTotal debtDebt
(A$28M)(A$6M)(A$3M)(A$1M)(A$4M)(A$69M)Net debt / (cash)Net debt
A$34MA$25MA$19MA$38MA$18MA$12M(A$10M)(A$8M)(A$8M)Shareholders’ equityEquity
Per share
427M468M48.4M118M132M184M264M548M1.56BShares out (diluted)Shares
A$0.00A$0.00A$0.00A$0.13A$0.00A$0.00A$0.01A$0.00A$0.00Revenue / shareRev/sh
A$-0.03A$-0.02A$-0.12A$-0.07A$-0.19A$-0.11A$-0.10A$-0.04A$-0.01EPS (diluted)EPS
A$-0.03A$-0.02A$-0.01Owner earnings / shareOE/sh
A$-0.03A$-0.02A$-0.01Free cash flow / shareFCF/sh
A$0.00A$0.00A$0.00A$0.00A$0.00A$0.00Dividends / shareDiv/sh
A$0.00A$0.00A$0.00Cap. spending / shareCapex/sh
A$0.08A$0.05A$0.40A$0.32A$0.14A$0.07A$-0.04A$-0.02A$-0.01Book value / shareBVPS

The diluted share count moved ×1/9.67 into 2018 — shares retired, not a split the totals corroborate — and the per-share figures carry the counts as filed.

The diluted share count moved ×2.43 into 2021 — shares issued, not a split the totals corroborate — and the per-share figures carry the counts as filed.

The diluted share count moved ×1.43 into 2024 — shares issued, not a split the totals corroborate — and the per-share figures carry the counts as filed.

The diluted share count moved ×2.08 into 2025 — shares issued, not a split the totals corroborate — and the per-share figures carry the counts as filed.

The diluted share count moved ×2.85 into TTM — shares issued, not a split the totals corroborate — and the per-share figures carry the counts as filed.

Per-share growththe realized rate an owner's share compounded
9-yr5-yr
Revenue / share−24.4%/yr−84.4%/yr (4-yr)
Capital spending / share−97.9%/yr (1-yr)−97.9%/yr (1-yr)

The record, charted

FY2016–2025

Each measure over its full record; the current point and the worst year marked.

Share count
548Mpeak FY2025

Net income is the accountant's number; owner earnings is the cash an owner could take out. The walk between them, off the cash-flow statement, and whether the gap is widening or holding.

In fiscal 2017 the business reported a A$11M loss but (A$11M) of owner earnings: A$777K less than the profit line, taken out by capital spending and the timing of cash.

FY2017FY2016
Reported net income(A$11M)(A$12M)
Depreciation & amortizationnon-cash charge added back+A$1M+A$643K
Working capital & othertiming of cash in and out, other non-cash items−A$2M−A$560K
Cash from operations(A$11M)(A$12M)
Capital expenditurecash put back in to keep running and to grow−A$12K−A$522K
Owner earnings(A$11M)(A$13M)
Owner-earnings marginowner earnings ÷ revenue-4597%-3079%

Owner earnings is the cash an owner could pull out without starving the business: operating cash less the capital it must spend to hold its position .

Maintenance capex is estimated as depreciation where a growing business invests above it; free cash flow is the figure the scorecard's free-cash margin reads.

III

Quality & stewardship

Returns, the balance sheet, capital allocation, and pay.

Owner’s Scorecard

FY2025 20-F · source on SEC EDGAR →
Material weakness in financial controls
“The Company previously identified material weaknesses in connection with its internal control over financial reporting.”

The figures below are only as sound as the controls that produced them. read the note →

Will it survive?

  • Does not cover its interest
    Operating income (A$22M) ÷ interest expense A$765K
    What this means

    A full year of operating profit didn't cover the interest bill. This is the zombie zone: the business depends on refinancing, asset sales, or forbearance to service its debt.

  • Net cash
    Cash A$69M − debt A$99K
    What this means

    Cash and short-term investments exceed every dollar of debt by A$69M, on net the company owes nothing, and can act from strength when others can't. Net debt is the leverage figure that matters: the cash is already set against the debt. Strategic or illiquid investments aren't counted here.

  • Not enough data
    What this means

    The filing data didn't include the inputs for this check.

Is it a good business?

  • Not meaningful here
    Invested capital (A$78M) = debt A$99K + equity (A$8M) − cash
    Industry peers: median -97%
    What this means

    Invested capital is near zero or negative, usually years of buybacks pulling equity down. ROIC explodes or flips sign and stops meaning anything. Judge this one on Owner Earnings instead.

  • Consumes cash
    Owner earnings (A$14M) = operating cash (A$14M) − maintenance capex A$12K
    Industry peers: median -5624%
    What this means

    What an owner could take out without starving the business: operating cash less the maintenance capital it must spend to hold its position — Buffett's owner earnings. That's -34310% of revenue this year.

  • Loss, and burning cash
    Net income (A$21M) · cash from operations (A$14M)

    In the filing’s words The filing discloses a material weakness in its financial controls — the reported numbers here, and the record built on them, are only as reliable as the controls that produced them.

    What this means

    The company reported a net loss, so a conversion ratio isn't meaningful. What matters then is whether operations still threw off cash, here, they did not.

How is the cash used?

  • No surplus to allocate
    What this means

    The business didn't generate positive Owner Earnings this year, so any distributions came from the balance sheet or borrowing, not from operations.

  • Investing or harvesting? 0.01×
    Harvesting
    Capex A$12K ÷ depreciation A$1M
    What this means

    Descriptive, not a grade. Above ~1× means investing faster than assets wear out (growth, or, sustained for years, today's earnings carrying less depreciation than tomorrow's will). Below means spending less than it's wearing out (efficiency, or a melting asset base). The ratio won't tell you which; the filings will.

Graham’s defensive tests · 2 of 4 met

Graham’s numerical criteria for the defensive investor (The Intelligent Investor, ch. 14), run on the filings. A floor of safety, not a buy signal; many fine modern businesses fail his strictest liquidity rules by design.

  • Adequate size
    Revenue ≥ $2B (a dollar floor) · A$42K
    What this means

    Big enough to weather a storm. Graham's floor is a dollar figure — about $2B of revenue as a conservative modern stand-in. This company reports in its home currency and we carry no exchange rate, so we show the figure and leave the size bar for you to apply rather than convert it with a number we don't have.

  • Strong liquidity Pass
    Current ratio ≥ 2× · 2.87×
    What this means

    Current assets at least twice current liabilities, near-term bills covered without touching the business. Strict by design: many cash-rich modern firms run leaner and miss it, holding their cushion in longer-dated securities.

  • Conservative debt Pass
    Debt ≤ working capital · A$99K vs A$46M WC
    What this means

    Graham's rule that borrowings not exceed net current assets. Capital-heavy and buyback-heavy firms routinely fail it, read it next to interest coverage, not alone.

  • Earnings stability Miss
    A profit every year (10-yr record) · 10 loss years
    What this means

    Graham wanted earnings in each of the past ten years, the stability a defensive owner leans on.

  • Dividend record Miss
    Uninterrupted dividends · none paid
    What this means

    An unbroken dividend was Graham's mark of durability. He wanted twenty years; the filings show about ten, and a single suspension breaks the streak. Non-payers, many fine modern compounders, fall outside his defensive net by design.

  • Earnings growth
    Earnings +33% over the record ·
    What this means

    Earnings were negative early in the record, a growth rate isn't meaningful.

  • Moderate price
    P/E ≤ 15 and P/E × P/B ≤ 22.5 · decided by the price
    What this means

    Graham's valuation gate, the wall he kept between a sound business and a sound investment. Three-year average earnings are A$-0.03/share (latest year A$-0.03), the averaged base the calculator's gate runs on, and book value is A$-0.01/share. Enter a price in “What the price implies” just below for the P/E, P/B, and whether it clears. But this is the rule Buffett outgrew: there's no hard P/E law, and a wonderful business can deserve a far richer multiple if the thesis holds, treat it as the bargain-hunter's floor, not a verdict on the price.

Durability & moat, 2016–2025

Whether the record’s returns held, and what the capital reinvested earned.

  • Profitable years 0 of 8
    What this means

    Lost money in 8 year(s), look at what happened there before trusting the average.

  • Reinvestment, incremental ROIC returns capital
    What this means

    The capital base barely grew: this business returns cash through dividends and buybacks rather than reinvesting. Judge it on the cash returned, not on compounding.

  • Worst year 2018 · −5331.1% op. margin
    What this means

    Operations went underwater in 2018, understand why before trusting the good years.

  • Share count +2.8%/yr
    What this means

    The share count is rising, dilution works against you on a per-share basis.

Does AI threaten the moat?

Low contestability

The moat is physical, regulated or balance-sheet-funded, the kind AI cuts costs within but does not contest.

In its own filing Raised, but not as a competitor

The filing raises AI among its risks, but in other terms (security, regulation, energy or the like), not as a competitor to its product.

AI is unlikely to contest a moat that is physical, regulated or balance-sheet-funded; here it reads more as a cost tool than a threat.

Read from the filing's own risk factors, paired with the industry's structure under its SIC code; the durability is read above, the price below.

All figures as filed; the source filing is linked above.

Current Position

as of fiscal year-end, Dec 31, 2025

Can the business pay what it owes this year, off the freshest balance sheet: the quality of the assets, the debt actually coming due, and what a low ratio means here.

Current assetsA$70M
  • Cash & short-term investmentsA$69M
  • ReceivablesA$316K
  • Other current assetsA$210K
Current liabilitiesA$24M
  • Debt due within a yearA$99K
  • Accounts payableA$10M
  • Other current liabilitiesA$15M
Current ratio2.87×all current assets ÷ what's due · Graham looked for 2×
Quick ratioinventory untagged this quarter, so withheld rather than shown equal to the current ratio
Cash ratio2.85×strictest: cash alone against what's due
Working capitalA$46Mthe cushion left after near-term bills
Debt due this year vs. cashA$99K due · A$69M cash covered by cash on hand, no refinancing forced · both figures from the Dec 31, 2025 balance sheet
Cash runway4.8 yrsthe business is consuming cash; this is how long the cash on hand lasts at that rate
Deeper floors
Tangible book value(A$9M)equity stripped of goodwill & intangibles
Net current asset valueA$45MGraham's net-net: current assets less all liabilities
Debt incl. operating leasesA$99Kno operating-lease liability tagged this quarter, so debt alone

From the company's latest filing.

Peers, Pharmaceuticals

The same industry, side by side on owner economics. Each figure is a through-cycle median, so a peak or trough year can’t distort it; the group median at the foot is the line to read each against.

CompanyRevenueGross marginOp. marginROICOwner earn. margin
SLNSilence Therapeutics PLC$559K60%-242.7%-177%-211%
DMACDiaMedica Therapeutics Inc.$500K-6879.4%-67%-5820%
MREOMereo BioPharma Group plc$500K-8021.4%-6198%
SVRASavara Inc.$257K-6852.8%-64%-5624%
IXHLIncannex Healthcare Inc.$86K-27661.6%-14559%
AVTXAvalo Therapeutics Inc.$59K63%-1241.0%-97%-606%
KZIAKazia Therapeutics LimitedA$42K-51303.5%-34310%
ALTAltimmune Inc.$41K-577.1%-105%-189%
Group median-6866.1%-5722%
IV

The price

What a price has to assume.

What the price implies

reverse-DCF

Enter the US price, in dollars: the NYSE/Nasdaq quote you hold. Per the filing's own cover, “American Depositary Shares, each representing five-hundred Ordinary”; Kazia Therapeutics Limited reports in AUD, so every figure in this tool is stated per ADS and translated at AUD 1 = $0.700 (2026-07-17, reference rate) so your dollar quote reconciles exactly. The record tables elsewhere on this page remain as filed, in AUD.

Kazia Therapeutics Limited is profitable, but owner earnings are negative this year because capital spending currently outruns operating cash, a build-out, so the owner-earnings reverse-DCF has no positive base to grow. We read the price from both ends instead: type a price to see the steady-state profitability it demands, then set the mature margin you would believe and weigh the two against each other. Nothing leaves your browser unless you enter it in your notebook.

$
The assumptions

Enter a price to run it.

Owner earnings it must reach
Margin the price demands
Owner-earnings margin today−34310%

Two reads of one future. From your price: the owner earnings the company must reach, valued at a mature multiple and discounted back at your rate, expressed as the margin it implies on revenue grown at your rate. From your belief: the mature margin you would credit, set on the dial above. When the margin the price demands runs above the one you would believe, you are paying for a future taken on faith. For a deep cyclical at a trough, normalized through-cycle earnings are the better lens; this mode is for the genuinely unprofitable, and for the profitable business whose capital spending currently outruns its cash.

Cite: Owner Scorecard, "Kazia Therapeutics Limited (KZIA), the owner's record," https://ownerscorecard.com/c/KZIA, data as of 2026-07-09.

Manual order: ← KYIVW its page in the Manual LAES →

Industry order: ← KURA the Pharmaceuticals chapter LEGN →